Spain · Instituto Cervantes

Spanish nationality practice test: the CCSE

The CCSE, Conocimientos Constitucionales y Socioculturales de España, is the knowledge test for Spanish nationality. It is sat in Spanish, it asks 25 questions in 45 minutes, and passing it is one of the conditions for nationality by residence.

10 free sample questionsAnswers includedNo account needed
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What the CCSE asks of you

What the Instituto Cervantes has not published

  • The papers themselves. What is published is the manual the questions come from and the structure of the sitting, not the twenty-five a given candidate will see.
  • Which questions changed in the 2026 manual. The Instituto Cervantes says a quarter of them were renewed against 2025, and publishes the new manual rather than a list of what moved.
It is a short list, and that is the point. Spain publishes the pass mark, the length, the structure, the 60/40 weighting in a regulation and the entire manual the questions are drawn from, for free. Almost nothing about this test is a matter of guesswork, which is not true of most of its neighbours.
Practice

10 sample questions, with answers

Two from each of the five tareas, in the manual’s own order and in Spanish as the real paper is set, with an English translation underneath. The correct answer is marked. Tarea 2 is verdadero o falso and has two options; the rest offer three, exactly as on the day.

  1. Question 1 · Gobierno, legislación y participación ciudadana (Government, legislation and taking part as a citizen)

    ¿En qué año se aprobó la Constitución española actual?

    In which year was the current Spanish Constitution approved?

    • 1931
    • 1978 ✓ correct answer
    • 1986
  2. Question 2 · Derechos y deberes fundamentales (Fundamental rights and duties)

    ¿Verdadero o falso? El matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo es legal en España desde 2005.

    True or false? Same-sex marriage has been legal in Spain since 2005.

    • Verdadero (True) ✓ correct answer
    • Falso (False)
  3. Question 3 · Organización territorial de España. Geografía física y política (How Spain is laid out. Physical and political geography)

    ¿Cuál es el río más largo de España?

    What is the longest river in Spain?

    • El Tajo (The Tagus) ✓ correct answer
    • El Ebro (The Ebro)
    • El Guadalquivir (The Guadalquivir)
  4. Question 4 · Cultura e historia de España (Spanish culture and history)

    ¿En qué años tuvo lugar la Guerra Civil española?

    In which years did the Spanish Civil War take place?

    • 1914-1918
    • 1936-1939 ✓ correct answer
    • 1939-1945
  5. Question 5 · Sociedad española (Everyday life and dealing with the administration)

    ¿Cuál es el tipo general del IVA en España?

    What is the general VAT rate in Spain?

    • 10 % (10%)
    • 21 % (21%) ✓ correct answer
    • 25 % (25%)
  6. Question 6 · Gobierno, legislación y participación ciudadana (Government, legislation and taking part as a citizen)

    ¿Cómo se aprobó la Constitución de 1978?

    How was the 1978 Constitution approved?

    • Por referéndum, el 6 de diciembre de 1978 (By referendum, on 6 December 1978) ✓ correct answer
    • Por decreto del Rey (By royal decree)
    • Por votación solo del Senado (By a vote of the Senate alone)
  7. Question 7 · Derechos y deberes fundamentales (Fundamental rights and duties)

    ¿Verdadero o falso? La Constitución española prohíbe la pena de muerte en tiempo de paz.

    True or false? The Spanish Constitution prohibits the death penalty in peacetime.

    • Verdadero (True) ✓ correct answer
    • Falso (False)
  8. Question 8 · Organización territorial de España. Geografía física y política (How Spain is laid out. Physical and political geography)

    ¿Qué gran río español desemboca en el mar Mediterráneo?

    Which major Spanish river flows into the Mediterranean Sea?

    • El Duero (The Duero)
    • El Tajo (The Tagus)
    • El Ebro (The Ebro) ✓ correct answer
  9. Question 9 · Cultura e historia de España (Spanish culture and history)

    ¿Quién gobernó España como dictador desde el final de la Guerra Civil hasta 1975?

    Who ruled Spain as dictator from the end of the Civil War until 1975?

    • Francisco Franco ✓ correct answer
    • Miguel Primo de Rivera
    • Alfonso XIII
  10. Question 10 · Sociedad española (Everyday life and dealing with the administration)

    ¿Entre qué edades es obligatoria la educación en España?

    Between which ages is education compulsory in Spain?

    • De los 3 a los 18 años (From 3 to 18 years)
    • De los 6 a los 16 años (From 6 to 16 years) ✓ correct answer
    • De los 6 a los 12 años (From 6 to 12 years)
These questions are written by Belong Spain from the contents of the Manual de preparación de la prueba CCSE. They are not the Instituto Cervantes’ questions and they can contain mistakes; the real sitting draws its 25 from the manual, which you can download for free. Always work through the official manual too.

That was ten. There are 440 more.

450questions, drilled tarea by tarea in the order the Instituto Cervantes’ manual sets them, with a mistakes deck, spaced repetition and a mock in the real paper’s shape: 25 questions in 45 minutes, and a real apto or no apto, because all twenty-five come from one published manual.

Written by Belong Spain from the contents of the official manual. They are not the Instituto Cervantes’ questions, and the real sitting uses its own.

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Common questions

Passing the CCSE

How many questions do you need right to pass the CCSE?

15 out of 25. The Instituto Cervantes states it as 60 per cent. The paper is five tareas, you get 45 minutes at most, and every question is closed-answer and worth exactly the same, which article 6.3 of Real Decreto 1004/2015 sets out. There is no section you have to pass separately: 15 correct anywhere on the paper is an apto.

What does the CCSE cost, and how many attempts does that buy?

85 euro, and it buys two. The Instituto Cervantes says that each inscripción offers two opportunities to pass, and that the second has to be sat within six months of the first exam date. This is the single most misread fact about the CCSE: people who fail often pay a second 85 euro without realising they had already bought the retake.

When is the CCSE held?

On the last Thursday of every month, except August and December. That is the Instituto Cervantes' own published calendar and it does not vary by centre: the sitting is the same day everywhere. Registration closes before the date rather than on it, so the month you sit is decided by when you register rather than by when you are ready.

Do I have to take the CCSE at all?

Not everyone does. Under article 6.6 of the Reglamento, the legal representatives of people under eighteen and of people whose capacity has been judicially modified show integration with certificates from the school, residence or care centre instead of sitting the paper. The Instituto Cervantes also says that people who completed compulsory secondary education in Spain can be dispensed from the CCSE, on proof. The DELE A2 is a separate matter: nationals of the twenty Spanish-speaking countries article 6.5 lists are exempt from that one, and from that one only.

How long is a CCSE pass valid?

Four years, counted from the date the acta de calificación is approved rather than from the day you sat. That is the Instituto Cervantes' own wording. It matters more in Spain than in most countries, because a nationality file can sit with the DGSJFP for a year or more: passing very early in a ten year residence period can mean the certificate expires before the application is made.

Is the CCSE the same thing as the DELE A2?

No. Article 6.1 of Real Decreto 1004/2015 asks applicants to pass both: the DELE at level A2 or above, which tests Spanish as a language, and the CCSE, which tests knowledge of the Constitution and of Spanish social and cultural life. Both are run by the Instituto Cervantes and they are booked, paid for and sat separately. Passing one says nothing about the other.

The test is one requirement out of 4

Spanish nationality by residence also asks for 10 years of legal, continuous residence on the general route, Spanish at DELE A2 or an exemption and good civic conduct, each with its own rules on absences and timing.

See all Spanish nationality requirements

Rules as of 1 September 2026 (snapshot 2026.2), from the Ministerio de la Presidencia, Justicia y Relaciones con las Cortes.

More on the CCSE

The five tareas the questions come from

Esta página en español